地點狀語

地點狀語

地點狀語是一種修飾詞,從句表示地點、方位,這類從句通常由where引導。

基本簡介


例如:
Where there is a will, there is a way.
有志者,事竟成。
They will go where they are happy.
他們想到他們覺得快樂的地方去。

例句解析


1.地點狀語從句由where,wherever,引導,如:
We must camp where we can get water. 我們必須在能找到水的地方露營。
2.地點狀語從句與定語從句的區別
where引導定語從句時,從句前應有一個表示地點的名詞作先行詞;而狀語從句前則無需先行詞。如:
Go back where you came from.(where引導地點狀語從句)
你從何處來到何處去。
Go back to the village which you came from.(此處先行詞為從句中賓語,所以要用which)
回到你來的那個村子里去。
This is the town where I spent my childhood.(where引導定語從句,先行詞為town)
3.地點狀語從句的省略,如 Fill in the blanks with articles necessary. (necessary前省略了where it is)
在需要的地方填上冠詞。

考題解析


1.— Mom, what did the doctor say?
— He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)
A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where
[答案] D
[解析] where引導修飾謂語live的地點狀語從句。
2.In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering. (2006江西)
A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
[答案] D
[解析] where引導修飾謂語send的地點狀語從句。
3.If you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006天津) A. in which B. what C. when D. where
[答案] D
[解析] where引導修飾謂語are traveling的地點狀語從句。