415協議

美國針對外國研究生制定的協議

1999年,美國多家大學聯合制定並實施針對外國研究生的“4·15協議”,主要內容為:申請赴美留學、已拿到多個帶offer(有關財政資助)的學校錄取通知書的研究生,必須在4月15日前決定一所你要去的學校,否則,所有錄取通知書將都被視作無效

協議背景知識


這個“協議”的用意,是約束某個申請人同時接受多個學校的錄取,但直到開學前才通知其中一些學校“無法按時就讀”的不當行為。申請人的這一做法將大大影響學校正常的招生、教學秩序,也讓美國每年白白放空大筆獎學金。當然,他們還損害了本國申請者的形象,為後來的申請者帶來麻煩。
“4·15協議”主要內容在每年的4月15日之前,申請者可以在已錄取他的學校中任意選擇一家就讀,但明確答覆所選大學的時間應不晚於4月15日,還應儘可能早地把自己的決定通知別的學校。
留足時間,將已經收到錄取通知書但決定拒絕的學校的各類錄取資料,包括I-20表格,在4月15日之前寄回(材料不一定要在4月15日之前到達被拒學校,但事先必須用電子郵件通知學校)。
如果在接受一所學校的錄取之後反悔,受損害的學校有權請求所有簽署“4·15協議”的其他大學拒收該生。

協議英文原文


'' Acceptance of an offer of financial support (such as a graduate scholarship, fellowship, traineeship, or assistantship) for the next academic year by a prospective or enrolled graduate student completes an agreement that both student and graduate school expect to honor. In that context, the conditions affecting such offers and their acceptance must be defined carefully and understood by all parties.
Students are under no obligation to respond to offers of financial support prior to April 15; earlier deadlines for acceptance of such offers violate the intent of this Resolution. In those instances in which a student accepts an offer before April 15, and subsequently desires to withdraw that acceptance, the student may submit in writing a resignation of the appointment at any time through April 15. However, an acceptance given or left in force after April 15 commits the student not to accept another offer without first obtaining a written release from the institution to which a commitment has been made. Similarly, an offer by an institution after April 15 is conditional on presentation by the student of the written release from any previously accepted offer. It is further agreed by the institutions and organizations subscribing to the above Resolution that a copy of this Resolution should accompany every scholarship, fellowship, traineeship, and assistantship offer.''

學校名單


美國中西部

Air Force Institute of Technology
Andrews University
Argosy University
Ashland University
Baker College
Ball State University
Bowling Green State University
Bradley University
Capella University
Case Western Reserve University
Central Michigan University
The Chicago School of Professional Psychology
Cleveland State University
College of Mount Saint Joseph
Concordia University
Concordia University, St. Paul
Creighton University
Dakota State University
Eastern Michigan University
Emporia State University
Ferris State University
Fort Hays State University
Governors State University
Grand Valley State University
Hebrew Union College - Jewish Institute of Religion
Illinois Institute of Technology
Illinois State University
Indiana State University
Indiana University
Indiana University - Purdue University Fort Wayne
Institute for Clinical Social Work
Iowa State University
John Carroll University
Kansas State University
Kaplan University
Kent State University
Lourdes College
Loyola University of Chicago
Marian College of Fond du Lac
Marquette University
Medical College of Wisconsin
Miami University
Michigan State University
Michigan Technological University
Minnesota State University, Mankato
Missouri State University
Montana State University
Mount Mary College
North Dakota State University
Northeastern Illinois University
Northern Illinois University
Northern Michigan University
Northwestern University
Oakland University
The Ohio State University
Ohio University
Park University
Pittsburg State University
Purdue University
Rockhurst University
Roosevelt University
Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science
Rush University
Saint Louis University
South Dakota School of Mines & Technology
South Dakota State University
Southeast Missouri State University
Southern Illinois University Carbondale
Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
St. Cloud State University
Truman State University
The University of Akron
University of Central Missouri
The University of Chicago
University of Cincinnati
University of Dayton
The University of Findlay
University of Illinois at Chicago
University of Illinois at Springfield
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
The University of Iowa
The University of Kansas
University of Michigan
University of Michigan-Flint
University of Minnesota
University of Missouri, Columbia
University of Missouri, Kansas City
University of Missouri-St. Louis
The University of Montana
University of Nebraska at Kearney
University of Nebraska at Omaha
University of Nebraska Medical Center
University of Nebraska-Lincoln
University of North Dakota
The University of Northern Iowa
University of Notre Dame
University of Southern Indiana
The University of Toledo
University of Toledo - Health Science Campus
University of Wisconsin - La Crosse
University of Wisconsin - River Falls
University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire
University of Wisconsin-Madison
University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee
Walden University
Washburn University
Washington University
Wayne State College
Wayne State University
Western Illinois University
Western Michigan University
Wichita State University
Wright State University
Youngstown State University

東北地區

Alfred University
The American University
Arcadia University
Assumption College
Bloomsburg University of Pennsylvania
Boston College
Boston University
Bowie State University
Bridgewater State College
Brown University
Bryn Mawr College
Buffalo State College
Cabrini College
Caldwell College
California University of Pennsylvania
Carnegie-Mellon University
The Catholic University of America
Central Connecticut State University
Chatham University
Chestnut Hill College
City University of New York Graduate Center
Clarion University of Pennsylvania
Clark University
The College of New Rochelle
College of Saint Rose
Columbia University
Coppin State University
Cornell University
Dartmouth College
Drew University
Drexel University
Duquesne University
East Stroudsburg University
Emerson College
Fordham University
Gallaudet University
The George Washington University
Georgetown University
Goucher College
Harvard University
Hofstra University
Hood College
Howard University
Immaculata University
Indiana University of Pennsylvania
Ithaca College
The Johns Hopkins University
Kean University
Kutztown University of Pennsylvania
Lehigh University
Lesley University
Loyola College of Maryland
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Mercy College
Millersville University of Pennsylvania
Montclair State University
Morgan State University
New Jersey Institute of Technology
New York Institute of Technology
New York Medical College
New York University
Northeastern University
Pace University
The Pennsylvania State University
Polytechnic University
Princeton University
Queens College of the City University of New York
Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
Richard Stockton College of New Jersey
Rochester Institute of Technology
The Rockefeller University
Rowan University
Rutgers - New Brunswick
Rutgers University, Newark Campus
Salem State College
Sarah Lawrence College
Seton Hall University
Shippensburg University
Southern Connecticut State University
St. Bonaventure University
St. John's University
State University of New York at Binghamton
State University of New York at Oswego
State University of New York Upstate Medical University
State University of New York, College at Brockport
State University of New York, Fredonia
Stevens Institute of Technology
Stony Brook University
SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry
Syracuse University
Temple University
The College of New Jersey
Thomas Edison State College
Thomas Jefferson University
Towson University
Tufts University
The University at Albany, State University of New York
The University at Buffalo, SUNY
University of Bridgeport
University of Connecticut
University of Delaware
University of Hartford
University of Maine
University of Maryland at Baltimore
University of Maryland, Baltimore County
University of Maryland, College Park
University of Maryland, Eastern Shore
University of Maryland, University College
University of Massachusetts - Worcester
University of Massachusetts Amherst
University of Massachusetts Boston
University of Massachusetts Lowell
University of Medicine & Dentistry of New Jersey
University of New Hampshire
University of New Haven
University of Pennsylvania
University of Pittsburgh
University of Rhode Island
The University of Rochester
University of Scranton
University of Southern Maine
University of the District of Columbia
University of the Sciences in Philadelphia
University of Vermont
Villanova University
Wesleyan University
West Chester University
Western Connecticut State University
Widener University
Wilkes University
The William Paterson University
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Yale University
Yeshiva University

南部地區

Abilene Christian University
Alabama A&M University
Albany State University
Alcorn State University
Angelo State University
Appalachian State University
Arkansas State University
Auburn University
Austin Peay State University
Baylor College of Medicine
Baylor University
Clark Atlanta University
Clemson University
College of William and Mary
Duke University
East Carolina University
East Central University
East Tennessee State University
Eastern Kentucky University
Elon University
Emory University
Fairmont State University
Fayetteville State University
Florida A & M University
Florida Atlantic University
Florida Gulf Coast University
Florida International University
Florida State University
George Mason University
Georgia Institute of Technology
Georgia Southern University
Georgia State University
Grambling State University
Hampton University
Henderson State University
High Point University
Inter American University of Puerto Rico
Jackson State University
James Madison University
Kennesaw State University
Lamar University
Langston University
Lipscomb University
Longwood University
Louisiana State University and A & M College
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center
Marshall University
Marymount University
Medical College of Georgia
Medical University of South Carolina
Meharry Medical College
Middle Tennessee State University
Mississippi State University
Murray State University
Norfolk State University
North Carolina Agricultural & Technical State University
North Carolina Central University
North Carolina State University at Raleigh
Northern Kentucky University
Northwestern State University of Louisiana
Nova Southeastern University
Oklahoma State University
Old Dominion University
Piedmont College
Polytechnic University of Puerto Rico
Radford University
Regent University
Rice University
Sam Houston State University
Savannah College of Art and Design
South Carolina State University
Southern Methodist University
Southern University A & M College
Spalding University
Tennessee State University
Tennessee Technological University
Texas A & M University
Texas A & M University - Commerce
Texas A&M University- Corpus Christi
Texas A&M University at Galveston
Texas Christian University
Texas Southern University
Texas State University - San Marcos
Texas Tech University
Texas Woman's University
Trinity University
Tulane University
The University of Alabama
The University of Alabama at Birmingham
The University of Alabama in Huntsville
University of Arkansas
University of Arkansas at Little Rock
University of Central Arkansas
University of Central Florida
The University of Central Oklahoma
University of Charleston, South Carolina
University of Florida
University of Georgia
University of Houston
University of Houston-Clear Lake
University of Kentucky
University of Louisiana at Lafayette
University of Louisville
University of Memphis
University of Miami
University of Mississippi
University of New Orleans
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of North Carolina at Charlotte
University of North Carolina at Greensboro
University of North Carolina at Pembroke
University of North Carolina at Wilmington
University of North Texas
University of North Texas Health Science Center at Fort Worth
University of Oklahoma
The University of Oklahoma - Tulsa
University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez Campus
University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras Campus
University of Saint Thomas
University of South Alabama
University of South Carolina
University of South Florida
University of Southern Mississippi
University of Tampa
The University of Tennessee at Chattanooga
The University of Tennessee Health Science Center
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
The University of Texas - Pan American
The University of Texas at Arlington
The University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Brownsville
The University of Texas at Dallas
The University of Texas at El Paso
The University of Texas at San Antonio
The University of Texas at Tyler
University of Texas Grad School of Biomedical Sci at Galveston
The University of Texas Grad School of Biomedical Sci at Houston
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
The University of Tulsa
University of Virginia
University of West Florida
University of West Georgia
Valdosta State University
Vanderbilt University
Virginia Commonwealth University
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Wake Forest University
West Virginia University
Western Carolina University
Western Kentucky University
Winston-Salem State University
Xavier University of Louisiana

西部地區

Arizona State University
Azusa Pacific University
Boise State University
Brigham Young University
California Institute of Integral Studies
California Institute of Technology
California Lutheran University
California Polytechnic State University
California State Polytechnic University, Pomona
California State University, Bakersfield
California State University, Chico
California State University, Dominguez Hills
California State University, East Bay
California State University, Fresno
California State University, Fullerton
California State University, Long Beach
California State University, Los Angeles
California State University, Northridge
California State University, Sacramento
California State University, San Bernardino
California State University, San Marcos
California State University, Stanislaus
Central Washington University
The Claremont Graduate University
Colorado School of Mines
Colorado State University
Eastern New Mexico University
Eastern Washington University
Fielding Graduate University
Humboldt State University
Idaho State University
Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Science
La Sierra University
Loma Linda University
Loyola Marymount University
National University
Naval Postgraduate School
New Mexico Highlands University
New Mexico State University
Northern Arizona University
Northwest Nazarene University
Oregon State University
Pepperdine University
Portland State University
San Diego State University
San Francisco State University
San Jose State University
Santa Clara University
Stanford University
University of Alaska Anchorage
University of Alaska Fairbanks
University of Arizona
University of California, Berkeley
University of California, Davis
University of California, Irvine
University of California, Los Angeles
University of California, Riverside
University of California, San Diego
University of California, San Francisco
University of California, Santa Barbara
University of California, Santa Cruz
University of Colorado at Boulder
University of Colorado Denver
University of Denver
University of Hawaii at Manoa
University of Idaho
University of Nevada, Reno
University of Nevada-Las Vegas
The University of New Mexico
University of Northern Colorado
University of Oregon
University of Phoenix
University of San Diego
University of Southern California
University of the Pacific
University of Utah
University of Washington
University of Wyoming
Utah State University
Washington State University
Western Washington University

加拿大

McGill University
McMaster University
Ryerson University
Simon Fraser University
The University of British Columbia
Universite de Montreal
Universite du Quebec
University of Alberta
University of Calgary
University of Ottawa
University of Toronto
University of Waterloo