加拿大皇家科學院

加拿大皇家科學院（The Academy of Science of the Royal Society of Canada）是加拿大最重要的科學團體之一，加拿大皇家科學院院士現有約1000名，均為在加拿大自然和應用科學各領域取得突出成就的佼佼者，包括了所有獲得諾貝爾獎的加拿大科學家。皇家科學院院士每年評選一次，每次不超過30位。

The College of New Scholars, Artists and Scientists is Canada’s first national system of multidisciplinary recognition for the emerging generation of Canadian intellectual leadership. It will comprise a fourth entity (along with the current three Academies) within the Royal Society of Canada.

The Members of the College are Canadians and Permanent Residents who, at an early stage in their career, have demonstrated a high level of achievement. The criteria for election is excellence, and membership is for seven years. Up to 100 Members may be elected each year.