punch

● v.用拳猛擊; （用壓穿器）穿孔，沖孔; 擠；按（鍵），壓（按鈕）

● n.重拳擊打; 打孔機; 沖床; 影響力

● 複數: punches

● 第三人稱單數: punches

● 過去式: punched

● 過去分詞: punched

● 現在分詞: punching

● 名詞: puncher

Noun

● 1. (boxing) a blow with the fist;

● "I gave him a clout on his nose"

● 2. an iced mixed drink usually containing alcohol and prepared for multiple servings; normally served in a punch bowl

● 3. a tool for making (usually circular) holes

Verb

● 1. deliver a quick blow to;

● "he punched me in the stomach"

● 2. drive forcibly as if by a punch;

● "the nail punched through the wall"

● 3. make a hole into or between, as for ease of separation;

● "perforate the sheets of paper"

詞根: punch

=徠point/make sharp,表示"點,變尖,指,針"

● n.

● punch 衝壓機,沖床;穿孔機

● punch=punct點,變尖,指,針→n.衝壓機,沖床;穿孔機 v.衝壓,穿孔

● v.

● punch 衝壓,穿孔

● punch=punct點,變尖,指,針→n.衝壓機,沖床;穿孔機 v.衝壓,穿孔

punch in

To check in formally at a job upon arrival.

打卡：用記時鐘在考勤卡上列印上班時間

punch out

To check out formally at a job upon departure.

打卡：用記時鐘在考勤卡上列印下班時間

&I{Slang} To eject from a military aircraft.

&I{【俚語】} 從軍用飛機上排出

beat someone to the punch

(informal)anticipate or forestall someone's actions

(非正式)先人一招，先發制人

punch above one's weight

(informal)engage in an activity or contest perceived as being beyond one's capacity or abilities

(非正式)勉為其難

punch the (time) clock

(N. Amer.)(of an employee) clock in or out

(北美)（僱員）打卡記錄上（或下）班時間

punch someone's lights out

as pleased (或 proud) as Punch

feeling great delight or pride. punch and judy

樂（或傲）如龐奇的；特別高興（或驕傲）的；洋洋得意的，驕傲自滿的

punch in (或 out)

(N. Amer.)(of an employee) clock in (or out)

(北美)（僱員）（用自動時鐘）記錄上（或下）班時間

beat to the punch

To make the first decisive move

首先做出決定性的行動

● 體育

● 有力地傳球

● 冶金學

● 沖孔

● 醫學

● 鑿：壓、鑿孔或切取盤狀或一段組織或物質的器械 牙根取出器

● 旅遊

● 潘趣酒

● 機械

● 沖頭 形成壓件端面形狀的壓模零件。 凸模 在衝壓過程中，沖模中被製件或廢料所包容的工作零件。 沖子 在坯料上沖孔使用的鍛造工具。按其截面形狀有圓沖子、方沖子、扁沖子、實心沖子和空心沖子等。

● 物理學

● 穿通效應 punch-through effect

● roundhouse punch[拳擊用語](命中頭部的)大掄拳(其力量比直打的刺拳要大得多)

● punch drunk頭腦昏瓦的，迷糊的，頭暈目眩的(尤指因工作過度或壓力過重所致)