李爽

華南理工大學生物科學與工程學院教授

李爽,女,黑龍江人, 1978年9月出生,漢族,博士,畢業於清華大學,現任華南理工大學生物科學與工程學院教授。

研究方向為工業生物技術。

人物經歷


教育經歷

時間院校專業學位
1997.7-2001.7清華大學化學工程學士
2001.9-2006.7清華大學化學工程博士

工作經歷

2006.8-2007.6 廣葯集團廣州拜迪生物醫藥有限公司,擔任科研開發部部長。
2007-8-2010.8華南理工大學生物科學與工程學院講師。
現任華南理工大學生物科學與工程學院教授。

主要成就


科研成就

科研項目
關於改善甘油脫水酶機理性失活的研究,國家自然科學基金青年科學基金項目。
科研成果
對酶的設計、表達和改性有深入認識,在定向進化技術的應用具有豐富的經驗。所設計合成的可紫外/熱誘導的E. coli自動裂解體系能夠實現大腸桿菌胞內酶的表達和高通量篩選,且成本低廉、操作簡單。且已成功應用於酶的定向進化工作,現已授權給瑞士的 DualSystems Biotech公司進行世界範圍銷售(貨號:P08001)。該項工作還獲得了第七屆亞太生物化學工程會議的“Outstanding Poster Presentation”獎勵。此外利用DNA重組技術,建立了一套有效的蛋白結構功能單元的快速篩選/選擇方法。該方法構思巧妙,不具有基因(或蛋白)特異性,不需要了解蛋白結構—功能關係,操作簡單,是尋找蛋白可摺疊單元的通用方法。該項工作已經受邀發表在Methods in Molecular Biology(Humana Press, a part of Springer Science)一書中。
(1)利用合成生物學的工具,指導改造或合成新型的或改良的生物學體系(細胞工廠),以生產生物能源燃料及生物醫藥化學品。
(2)通過代謝途徑(網路)不斷的改造和優化,系統提高目標產物產量,或降低毒害中間產物的產生與積累。
(3)利用蛋白/酶改造技術,有針對性的改造細胞工廠內關鍵蛋白/酶,提升反應效率。
專利
林章凜,李爽,蔡真, 病毒表面蛋白基因分解和表面蛋白的大規模製備,中國專利。
林章凜,李爽,陳勇,一種基於篩選方法獲得具有獨立結構/功能的蛋白片段的方法。
林章凜,李爽,徐麗華,依賴紫外誘導裂解基因的胞內酶高通量篩選體系。
林章凜,陳勇,李爽,一種基於選擇方法獲得具有獨立結構/功能的蛋白片段的方法。中國專利
林章凜,徐麗華,李爽,任川,依賴熱誘導裂解基因的胞內酶高通量篩選體系。
論文
1. Zhu M, Zhang L, Yang F, Cha Y, Li S*, Zhuo M, Huang S, Li J. A recombinant β-mannanase from Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense SCUT27: Biochemical characterization and its thermostability improvement. J Agr Food Chem 2020, 68: 818-825.
2. Chen H, Zhu C, Zhu M, Xiong J, Ma H, Zhuo M, and Li S*. High production of valencene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae through metabolic engineering. Microb Cell Fact. 2019, 18:195.
3. Yuan P, Dong J, Zhao W, Zhuo M, Li S*, Huang S, and Li J. Qualitative and quantitative assessment of genotoxins using SRRz lysis reporter under the control of a newly designed SOS responsive promoter in Escherichia coli. RSC Advances. 2019, 9:35662-35670.
4. Huang S, Huang X, Li S, Zhu M, Zhuo M. MHC class I allele diversity in cynomolgus macaques of Vietnamese origin. PeerJ. 2019, 7:e7941.
5. Ye F, Liu S, Yang Y, Zhao T, Li S, Zhou T, et al. Identification of the major metabolites of (R)-salbutamol in human urine, plasma and feces using ultra high performance liquid chromatography coupled with quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci. 2019, 42:3200-8.
6. Ouyang, X,Cha Y, Li W, Zhu C, Zhu M, Li S*, Zhuo M, Huang S and Li J. Stepwise engineering of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to produce (+)-valencene and its related sesquiterpenes. RSC Advances, 2019, 9:30171-30181.
7. Xu T, Huang X, Li Z, Ki Lin C S, Li S*, Enhanced purification efficiency and thermal tolerance of Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense β-Xylosidase through aggregation triggered by short peptides. J Agr Food Chem 2018, 66: 4182-4188.
8. Xu H, Tong N, Huang S, Hayat W, Fazal S, Li J, Li S, Yan J, Zhang Y, Simultaneous autotrophic removal of sulphate and nitrate at different voltages in a bioelectrochemical reactor (BER): Evaluation of degradation efficiency and characterization of microbial communities. Bioresour Technol 2018, 265:340-348.
9. Xu H, Tong N, Huang S, Zhou S, Li S, Li J, Zhang Y, Degradation of 2,4,6-trichlorophenol and determination of bacterial community structure by micro-electrical stimulation with or without external organic carbon source. Bioresour Technol 2018, 263:266-272.
10. Du C, Abdullah JJ, Greetham D, Fu D, Yu M, Ren L, Li S, Lu D. Valorization of food waste into biofertiliser and its field application. J Clean Prod 2018, 187:273-284.
11. Zhu M, Fan W, Cha Y, Yang X, Lai Z, Li S*, Wang, X. Dynamic cell responses in Thermoanaerobacterium sp. under hyperosmotic stress. Sci Rep, 2017, 7:10088.
12. Yang X, Zhu M, Huang X, Lin CSK, Wang J, Li S*, Valorisation of mixed bakery waste in non-sterilized fermentation for l-lactic acid production by an evolved Thermoanaerobacterium sp. strain. Bioresource Technol, 2015, 198:47-54.
13. Zhu M, Lu Y, Wang J, Li S*, Wang X, Carbon catabolite repression and the related genes of ccpA, ptsH and hprK in Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense. PLoS ONE, 2015, 10:e0142121. (JCR Q1, IF2.776)
14. Huang X, Li Z, Du C, Wang J, Li S*, Improved expression and characterization of a multi-domain xylanase from Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense SCUT27 in Bacillus subtilis. J Arg Food Chem, 2015, 63:6430-6439.
15. Yang F, Yang X, Li Z, Du C, Wang J, Li S*, Overexpression and characterization of a glucose-tolerant β-glucosidase from T. aotearoense with high specific activity for cellobiose. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2015, 99:8903-8915.
16. Yang X, Huang A, Peng J, Wang J, Wang X, Lin Z*, Li S*, Self-assembly amphipathic peptides induce active enzyme aggregation that dramatically increases the operational stability of nitrilase, RSC Advances, 2014, 4: 60675-60684.
17. Lai Z, Zhu M, Yang X, Wang J, Li S* Optimization of key factors affecting hydrogen production from sugarcane bagasse by a thermophilic anaerobic pure culture. Biotechnol Biofuels 2014, 7:119. (JCR Q1, IF3.6.22)
18. Ai H, Zhang J, Yang M, Yu P, Li S, Zhu M, Dong H, Wang S, Wang J: Draft Genome Sequence of an Anaerobic, Thermophilic Bacterium, Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense SCUT27, Isolated from a Hot Spring in China. Genome Announc 2014, 2.
19. Yang X, Lai Z, Lai C, Zhu M, Li S*, Wang J*, Wang X: Efficient production of l-lactic acid by an engineered Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense with broad substrate specificity. Biotechnol Biofuels 2013, 6:124.
20. Xu W, Chooi YH, Choi JW, Li S, Vederas JC, Da Silva NA, Tang Y: LovG: the thioesterase required for dihydromonacolin L release and lovastatin nonaketide synthase turnover in lovastatin biosynthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013, 52:6472-6475.
21. Li L, Ai H, Zhang S, Li S, Liang Z, Wu ZQ, Yang ST, Wang JF: Enhanced butanol production by coculture of Clostridium beijerinckii and Clostridium tyrobutyricum. Bioresour Technology 2013, 143:397-404.
22. Liang ZX, Li L, Li S, Cai YH, Yang ST, Wang JF: Enhanced propionic acid production from Jerusalem artichoke hydrolysate by immobilized Propionibacterium acidipropionici in a fibrous-bed bioreactor. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2012, 35:915-921. IF=1.82
23. Li S, Yang X, Yang S, Zhu M, Wang X: Technology prospecting on enzymes: Application, marketing and engineering. Comput Struct Biotechnol J 2012, 2:e201209017.
24. Cai YH, Liang ZX, Li S, Zhu MJ, Wu ZQ, Yang ST, Wang JF: Bioethanol from fermentation of cassava pulp in a fibrous-bed bioreactor using immobilized Δldh, a genetically engineered Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense. Biotechnol Bioproc Eng 2012, 17:1270-1277.
25. Cai Y, Lai C, Li S, Liang Z, Zhu M, Liang S, Wang J: Disruption of lactate dehydrogenase through homologous recombination to improve bioethanol production in Thermoanaerobacterium aotearoense. Enzyme Microb Tech 2011, 48:155-161.
26.Li S, Lai C, Cai Y, Yang X, Yang S, Zhu M, Wang J, Wang X: High efficiency hydrogen production from glucose/xylose by the ldh-deleted Thermoanaerobacterium strain. Bioresour Technol 2010, 101:8718-8724.

教學成就

本科課程:《遺傳學》《基因診斷與基因治療》《細胞生物學實驗》《生物化學實驗》。
研究生課程:《科學實驗設計與實驗技能培訓》。

社會活動


2012.9-2013.9美國加州大學洛杉磯分校(UCLA)化學與分子工程系訪問學者。