枯葉蛾科
枯葉蛾科
徠枯葉蛾科Lasiocampidae;昆蟲綱鱗翅目的一個科。中型至大型,因不少種類靜止時如枯葉狀而得名。
枯葉蛾科
幼蟲體多毛,俗稱毛蟲。在冬季較冷地區,多以幼蟲潛伏隱蔽場所越冬。幼蟲胸背的毒毛在結繭時豎立於絲織的繭上。蛹光滑,居絲繭中,蛹期2~4周,多半在夜間羽化,幼蟲絕大多數取食木本植物的葉子,天幕毛蟲類為害果樹和林木,松毛蟲類是松樹的大害蟲,在純松林中經常成災。
代表種 杏枯葉蛾
牧草枯葉蛾Philudoriapotatoria Linnaeus寄主:石竹。分佈:中國東北;朝鮮,日本。
竹斑枯葉蛾Philudoriaalbomaculata Bremer寄主:毛竹。分佈:江蘇和浙江。
Argudahorishana(Matsumura,1927)埔里雙線枯葉蛾
BharettaowadaiKishida,1986雙角小黑枯葉蛾
BhimaniWang&Fan,sp.nov.彌新枯葉蛾
CosmotrichediscitinctaWileman,1914銀肩枯葉蛾
Dendrolimusarizanus(Wileman,1910)落葉松毛蟲
DendrolimuskikuchiiMatsumura,1927黃斑枯葉蛾
徠Dendrolimuspunctatus(Walker,1855)赤松毛蟲
Euthrixlaeta(Walker,1855)竹黃毛蟲
Euthrixnigropuncta(Wileman,1910)淡紋小毛蟲
Euthrixochreipuncta(Wileman,1910)竹斑毛蟲
Euthrixtamahonis(Matsumura,1927)塔瑪小毛蟲
GastropachahorishanaMatsumura,1927楊枯葉蛾
GastropachapardalisformosanaTams,1935桔毛蟲
GastropachasikkimaMoore,1879無紋枯葉蛾
GastropachaxenapateswilemaniTams,1935緣斑枯葉蛾
Kunugiabrunnea(Wileman,1915)隱紋枯葉蛾
Kunugiaundanametanastroides(Strand,1915)波紋雜毛蟲
LebedanobilisWalker,1855松大毛蟲
MalacosomaneustriaformosanaMtsumura,1932天幕枯葉蛾
Metanastriahyrtaca(Cramer,1779)大斑丫毛蟲
OdonestisformosaeWileman,1910台灣蘋毛蟲
OdonestisprunirufescensOkano,1959蘋毛蟲
Pachypasoidesalbisparsus(Wileman,1910)斜紋枯葉蛾
Paradoxoplasinuatataiwana(Wileman,1915)台灣枯葉蛾
Paralebedaplagifera(Walker,1855)櫟毛蟲
Radhicaflavovittatataiwanensis(Matsumura,1927)弦月枯葉蛾
Somadasyscatocoides(Strand,1915)月斑枯葉蛾
SyrastrenasumatranaobliquilineaKishida,1985薄翅枯葉蛾
Takaneaexcisa(Wileman,1910)紅枯葉蛾
Trabalavishnouguttata(Matsumura,1909)綠黃色毛蟲