中國被毛孢

In this paper four new species and two new varieties are reported.The new species are Cyathus neimonggolensis Liu et Y.M.Li, Cyathus discostipitatus Liu et Y.M.Li,Cyathus taiyuanensis Liu et Y.M.Li and Cyathus hirtulus Liu et Y.M.Li The new varieties are Cyathus tianshanensis Liu et Cao var. tomentosus Liu Cao et Y.M.Li andCyathus annulatus Brodie var. wuyishanensis Liu et Y.M.Li, Cyathus neimonggolensis Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus novae-zeelandiae Tul, but thisnew species is distinguished from the latter by annulate colourous peridium, compress-orbicular peridiola, ovoid spores somewhat pointed at one end,Cyathus discostipitatus Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus colensoi Berkeley, but distinguished from the latter by its discoidbases, smaller peridiola and spores thicker walled spores and peridium. Cyathus taiyuanensis Liu et Y.M.Li is close to Cyathus berkeleyanus (Tul.) Lloyd,but distinguished from the latter by ovoid to broad-ovoid spores, somewhat pointed at one end, epispore 0.4 micrometer thick. Cyathus hirtulus Liu et Y.M.Liis close to Cyathus wutaishanensis Liu, Shangguan et Yuan, the differences are the former having larger ellipsoid peridiola,somewhat curved spores larger peridium covered with downward pointing brown shaggy. Cyathus tianshanensis Liu et Cao var.tomentosus Liu. Cao et Y.M.Li isdistinguished from the original variety by peridium covered with short tufted hairs, exterior different colours and stiptate bases.Cyathus annulatus Brodie var. wuyishanensis Liu et Y.M.Li is distinguished from the original variety by compress-orbicular peridiola,ellipsoid to oblong-ellipsoid spores. epispore 1.5-2 micrometer thick, basal emplacent conspicuous.

Type specimens of above new species and new varieties in the Mycological Herbarium of Shanxi University (MHSU), Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, China.