按勞取酬

按照勞動貢獻的大小領取報酬。

毛澤東《關於糾正黨內的錯誤思想》：“物質的分配也要按照‘各盡所能按勞取酬’的原則和工作的需要，決無所謂絕對的平均。”

作謂語、賓語、定語；用於分配

 按勞分配

recompense is made according to the amoumt of labour expended；

設在中西部地區的外商投資企業有減按勞取酬5%稅率計繳企業所得稅的權利。

Enterprises with foreign investment in the middle and western parts of china have the right to calculate and pay enterpriseincome tax with 15 percent tax rate.

對個人而言，競爭的前提是人人都有機會參與競爭，其結果必然是優勝劣汰，這就保證了社會公平；競爭的過程就是各盡其能，按勞取酬，這又激勵了個人積極性的發揮。

To the individual character, competitive premise is everybody has an opportunity to participate in competition, its aresuperior bad discard necessarily as a result, this made sure the society is just; competitive process uses up his eachnamely can, receive payment according to work, this incentive the play of individual enthusiasm.