呂昭平

北京科技大學大學副校長

呂昭平,男,1970年生,安徽桐城人,北京科技大學教授、博士生導師,博士畢業於新加坡國立大學,現任新金屬材料國家重點實驗室主任,北京科技大學大學副校長,中國科學技術協會第十屆書記處書記。

研究方向為塊體非晶態合金的物理冶金,力學行為及其工程應用、尺寸效應對材料力學行為的影響、耐熱鋼的高溫強化和氧化機理、多孔金屬材料。

人物經歷


教育經歷

時間院校學位
1988年—1992年華中科技大學學士
1992年—1995年碩士
1996年—2001年新加坡國立大學博士

工作經歷

呂昭平照片
呂昭平照片
2001年—2004年美國橡樹嶺國家實驗室博士后。
1999年—2001年新加坡美國庫力索法工業公司研發工程師。
2001年—2004年美國橡樹嶺國家實驗室博士后。
2004年—2006年美國橡樹嶺國家實驗室研究員。
2007年—北京科技大學新金屬材料國家重點實驗室建龍特聘教授。
2007年—北京科技大學新金屬材料國家重點實驗室長江學者特聘教授。
2017年7月起擔任北京科技大學副校長。
2021年5月起擔任中國科學技術協會第十屆書記處書記。

主要成就


科研成就

研究方向
1.塊體非晶態合金的物理冶金,力學行為及其工程應用。
2.尺寸效應對材料力學行為的影響。
3.耐熱鋼的高溫強化和氧化機理。
4.多孔金屬材料。
課題項目
1)塊體非晶合金的原子結構、本徵特性與應用潛力的基礎研究,長江學者教育部創新團隊,2011-2014年。
2)塊體非晶合金原子尺度下的變形機理及動態納米晶化過程,國際重大合作項目(51010001),2011-2014年。
3)先進金屬結構和功能材料,高等學校學科創新引智計劃項目, 2012-2015年。
論文
1)L. Wang,Z. P. Lu, and T. G. Nieh, “Onset of yielding and shear band nucleation in an Au-based bulk metallic glass”, Scripta Mater. 65, 2011, 759-762.
2)X. J. Liu, Y. Xu,Z. P. Lu, X. Hui, G. L. Chen, G. P. Zheng, and C. T. Liu, “Atomic packing symmetry in the metallic liquid and glass states”, Acta Materialia 59, 2011, 6480-6488.
3)J. E. Gao, H. X. Li, Z. B. Jiao, Y. Wu, Y. H. Chen, T. Yu, andZ. P. Lu, Effects of nanocrystal formation on the soft magnetic properties of Fe-based bulk metallic glasses”, Appl. Phys. Letts. 99, 2011, 052504.
4)X. Q. Xu, X. F. Zhang, G. L. Chen, andZ. P. Lu, “Improvement of high-temperature oxidation resistance and strength in alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels”, Materials Letters 65, 2011, 3285-3288.
5)Z. B. Jiao, H. X. Li, J. E. Gao, Y. Wu, andZ. P. Lu, “Effects of alloying elements on glass formation, mechanical and soft-magnetic properties of Fe-based metallic glasses”, Intermetallics 19, 2011, 1502-1508.
6)Y. Wu, H. Wang, H. H. Wu, Z.Y. Zhang, X. D. Hui, G.L. Chen, D. Ma, X. L. Wang, andZ. P. Lu, “Formation of Cu–Zr–Al bulk metallic glass composites with improved tensile properties”, Acta Mater. 59, 2011, 2928–2936.
7)L. Wang, H. Bei, Y. F. Gao,Z. P. Lu, and T. G. Nieh, “Effect of residual stresses on the hardness of bulk metallic glasses”, Acta Mater. 59, 2011, 2858–2864.
8)X. J. Liu, G. L. Chen, F. Li, X. D. Hui,Z. P. Lu, F. Ye, and C. T. Liu, “Evolution of atomic ordering in metallic glasses”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 2333-2337.
9)X. D. Hui, Z. Y. Xu, E. R. Wang, G. L. Chen, andZ. P. Lu, “Excellent Magnetocaloric Effect in Er60Al18Co22 Bulk Metallic Glass”, Chinese Physics Lett. 27, 2010, 117502.
10)X. H. Chen, B. Y. Zhang, G. L. Chen, Y. Zhang, X. D. Hui,Z. P. Lu, X. J. Liu, Y. Xu, and X. R. Xing, “Continuously manufacturing of bulk metallic glass-coated wire composite”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 2034.
11)X. J. Liu, Y. Xu, X. Hui,Z. P. Lu*, F. Li, G. L. Chen, J. Lu, and C. T. Liu, “Metallic Liquids and Glasses: Atomic Order and Global Packing”, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 2010,155501.
12)H. X. Li, Z. B. Jiao, J. E. Gao andZ. P. Lu, “Synthesis of bulk glassy Fe–C–Si–B–P–Ga alloys with high glass-forming ability and good soft-magnetic properties”, Intermetallics 18, 1821-1825, 2010.
13)G. J. Hao, J. P. Lin, Y. Zhang, G. L. Chen,Z. P. Lu,“Ti–Zr–Be ternary bulk metallic glasses correlated with binary eutectic clusters”, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 527, 2010, 6248-6250.
14)Y. Wu ,Y. H. Xiao , G. L. Chen , C. T. Liu,Z. P. Lu, “Bulk Metallic Glass Composites with Transformation-Mediated Work-Hardening and Ductility”, Adv. Mater. 22, 2010, 2770-2773.
15)H. Bei,Z. P. Lu, S. Shim, G. Chen, E. P.George, “Specimen size effects on Zr-based bulk metallic glasses investigated by uniaxial compression and spherical nanoindentation”, Met. Met. Trans. A80, 2010, 1735-1742.
16)Y. Wu, H. X. Li, Z. B. Jiao, J. E. Gao,Z. P. Lu, “Size effects on the compressive deformation behaviour of a brittle Fe-based bulk metallic glass”, Phil. Mag. Lett. 90, 2010, 403-412.
17)D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X.-L. Wang,Z. P. Luand T. Proffen, “In-situ neutron scattering study of crystallization in a Zr-based bulk metallic glass”’ Appl. Phys. A: Mater. Sci. & Processing 99, 2010, 537-542.
18)J. Chang, X. Hui, Z. Y. Xu, Z. P. Lu and G. L. Chen, “Ni–Gd–Al metallic glasses with large magnetocaloric effect”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 1132-1136.
19)Y. H. Xiao, Y. Wu, Z. Y. Liu, H. H. Wu,Z. P. Lu, “Effects of cooling rates on the mechanical properties of a Ti-based bulk metallic glass”, Sci. China: Phys., Mecha. & Astro. 53, 2010, 394-398.
20)Z B. Jiao, H. X. Li, Y. Wu, J. E. Gao, S. L. Wang, S. Yi,Z. P. Lu*, “Effects of Mo additions on the glass-forming ability and magnetic properties of bulk amorphous Fe-C-Si-B-P-Mo alloys”, Sci. China: Phys., Mecha. & Astro. 53, 2010, 430-434.
21)S. Guo,Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, “Identify the best glass forming ability criterion”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 883-888.
22)Y. Wu, H. X. Li, Z. Y. Liu, G. L. Chen,Z. P. Lu*, “Interpreting size effects of bulk metallic glasses based on a size-independent critical energy density”, Intermetallics 18, 2010, 157.
23)Y. Wu, H. H. Wu, X. D. Hui, G. L. Chen andZ.P. Lu, “Effects of drawing on the tensile fracture strength and its reliability of metallic glasses”, Acta Mater. 58, 2010, 2564-2576.
2003-2009年論文
1) Y. Wu, G. L. Chen, X. D. Hui, C. T. Liu, Y. Lin, X. C. Shang, Z. P. Lu*, “A quantitative link between micro plastic instability and macroscopic deformation behaviors in metallic glasses”, J. Appl. Phys. 106, 083512, 2009.
2) H. X. Li, J. E. Gao, Z. B. Jiao, Y. Wu, Z. P. Lu*, “Glass-forming ability enhanced by proper additions of oxygen in a Fe-based metallic glass”, Appl. Phys. Letter. 95, 191605, 2009.
3) D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, X. L. Wang, Z. P. Lu, M. Xu, M. Kramer, “Efficient local atomic packing in metallic glasses and its correlation with glass-forming ability”, Phy. Rev. B 80, 2009, 014202.
4) Y. Wu, H. X. Li, G. L. Chen, X. D. Hui, B. Y. Wang, Z. P. Lu*, “Nonlinear tensile deformation behavior of small sized metallic glasses”, Scripta Mater. 61, 2009, 564.
5) H. X. Li, S. L. Wang, S. Yi, Z. B. Jiao, Y. Wu, Z. P. Lu*,“ Glass formation and magnetic properties of Fe-C-Si-B-P-(Cr-Al-Co) bulk metallic glasses fabricated using industrial raw materials”, J. Magnet. Magnet. Mat. 321, 2009, 2833-37.
6) Z. Y. Liu, Y. Wu, H. X. Li, H. Bei, Z. P. Lu*, “Alloying effects of iridium on glass formation and glass-forming ability of the Zr–Cu–Al system”, J. Mater. Res. 24, 2009, 1619.
7) H. X. Li, Z. P. Lu, S. Yi, “Estimation of the glass formation ability of the Fe-based bulk metallic glass Fe68.8C7.0Si3.5B5.0P9.6Cr2.1Mo2.0Al2.0 that contains non-metallic inclusions”, Met. Mater. Int., 15, 2009, 7-14.
8) Y. Wu, X. D. Hui, Z. P. Lu*, Z. Y. Liu, L. Liang, G. L. Chen, “Effects of metalloid elements on the glass-forming ability of Fe-based alloys”, J. Alloy Comp., 467,2009 187-190. 9) Z. P. Lu, H. Bei, Y. Wu, G. L. Chen, E. P. George, C. T. Liu, “ Oxygen effects on plastic deformation of a Zr-based bulk metallic glass”,Appl. Phys. Letts92, 2008, 011915.
10) Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady,Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, M. Takeyama, P. J. Maziasz, B. A. Pint, “Alumina-forming austenitic stainless steels strengthened by laves phase and MC carbide precipitates”,Metal. Mater. Trans. 38 A, 2007, 2737-2746.
11) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “A Scheme to Design Multi-component Bulk Metallic Glasses in Ideal Glass-Forming Liquids”,Mater. Trans. 48, 2007,2476-2482.
12) D. Ma, A. D. Stoica, L. Yang, X. L. Wang, Z. P. Lu, J. Neuefeind, M. T. Kramer, J. W. Richardson
呂昭平相關活動
呂昭平相關活動
, T. Proffen, “Nearest-neighbor coordination and chemical ordering in multicomponent bulk metallic glasses”,Appl. Phys. Letts. 90, 2007, 211908.
13) Y. Yamamoto, M. P. Brady, Z. P. Lu, P. J. Maziasz, C.T. Liu, B.A. Pint, K.L. More, H.M. Meyer, E.A. Payzant, “Creep-Resistant, Al2O3-Forming Austenitic Stainless Steels”,Science, 316, 2007, 433-436.
14) Z. P. Lu, D. Ma, C.T. Liu, and Y.A. Chang, “Competitive formation of glasses and glass–matrix composites”,Intermetallics15, 2007, 253-259.
15) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, X. Z. Wang, “Minor additions of Sn in a bulk glass-forming Fe-based system”,J. Mat. Res. 21, 2006, 3180-6.
16) Z. P. Lu, J. Shen, D. W. Xing, and J. F. Sun and C. T. Liu, “Binary eutectic clusters and glass formation in ideal glass-forming liquids”,Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 2006, 071910.
17) H. Bei, Z. P. Lu and E. P. George, “Theoretical strength and the onset of plasticity in bulk metallic glasses investigated by nanoindentation with a spherical indenter”,Phys. Rev. Lett., V93, 2004, 125504.
18) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, J. R. Thompson and W. D. Porter, “Structural amorphous steels”,Phys. Rev. Lett., V92, 2004, 245503.
19) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “A New approach to understanding and measuring glass formation in bulk amorphous materials”,Intermetallics12, 2004, 1035-1043.
20) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Bulk glass formation in an Fe-based Fe-Y-Zr-M(M= Cr, Co, Al)-Mo-B system”,J. Mater. Research, V19, 2004, 921-929.
21) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Role of minor alloying additions in formation of bulk metallic glasses: a review”,J. Mater. Sci. (Cahn Special Issue) 39, 2004, 3965-3974.
22) Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu, “Glass formation criterion for various glass-forming systems”,Phys. Rev. Lett., V91, 2003, 115505.
23) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu et al., “Role of yttrium in glass formation of Fe based bulk metallic glasses”,Appl. Phys. Letts. 83, 2003, 2581.
24) Z. P. Lu, C. T. Liu, C. H. Kam and Y. Li, “Direct observation of a concealed glass transition in a Mg-Ni-Nd metallic glass”,Appl. Phys. Lett., V82, 2003, 862.
25) Z. P. Lu, Y. Li and C. T. Liu, “Glass forming tendency of bulk La-Al-Ni-Cu-(Co) metallic glass forming liquids”,J. Appl. Phys., V93, 2003, 286-290.

社會活動


中國材料研究學會金屬間化合物與非晶合金分會第一屆理事會理事;多種國際學術雜誌的審稿人,其中包括Applied Physics Letters, J;ournal of Alloys and Compounds, Intermetallics, Journal of Non-crystalline Solids, Materials Transactions and Metallurgy A, Journal of Materials Research, Journal of Materials Science, Acta Materialia 及 Scripta Materialia。

獲得榮譽


時間獎項全稱獲獎作品頒獎機構
2010年教育部自然科學獎二等獎
2009年美國R&D 100 大獎
2009年國務院特殊津貼
2008年國家傑出青年科學基金獲得者
2007年美國橡樹嶺國家實驗室“Significant Event Award (SAE
2005年美國橡樹嶺國家實驗室2005年年度傑出科技青年之一
2005年材料科學界“Fast Moving Frontier”論文Acta Materialia的論文ISI 機構
2004年世界上“Top Physics Stories”之一發表在Physics Review Letters上的論文美國物理學會